Senate passes bill extending SC, PHC’s jurisdiction to FATA

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–PML-N, PPP, PTI join hands to get bill approved as PkMAP and JUI-F senators walk out of session in protest

–SAFRON minister says govt committed to merging FATA with KP

 

ISLAMABAD: The Senate passed on Friday the bill extending the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court (SC) and Peshawar High Court (PHC) to the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA).

It is one of a handful of reforms paving the way for an eventual merger of the tribal areas with Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP).

The Supreme Court and High Court (Extension Jurisdiction to Federally Administered Tribal Areas [FATA] ) Bill, 2018, which had already been passed in the Lower House of parliament was moved in Senate by Federal Law Minister Mahmood Bashir Virk.

Virk said the bill was drafted after getting consensus from all the leaders and other stakeholders.

Speaking on the occasion, Minister for States and Frontier Regions Abdul Qadir Baloch said, “All rulers, including me, are indebted to the people of FATA. No efforts were made in the past to give full rights to the people of the tribal areas.”

He assured the House that the government was serious in its commitment to ensure the merger of FATA with KP. He also criticised the current legal system in place — the Frontier Crimes Regulation (FCR) — according to which jirgas accord punishments in civil and criminal cases on the basis of their own traditions and beliefs while the state assumes a limited role.

Addressing the House, Jamaat-e-Islami Senator Sirajul Haq said that the people of FATA were given the right to vote in 2009.

“People of FATA don’t even know about their rights,” he added.

The bill was, however, opposed by the government’s allies —Pakhtunkhwa Milli Awami Party and Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam-Fazl (JUI-F) — who walked out of the session in protest.

“The decision to approve the bill is against the people of FATA,” JUI-F Senator Maulana Attaur Rehman said. “The parliament is losing its dignity,” he complained.

He further said that the bill being supported by both the government and opposition raises questions about it being brought on “someone else’s” behest.

Later, the Pakistan People’s Party, Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf and Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz managed to pass the bill.

The FATA reforms, which include its merger with Khyber Pakhtunkhwa as well as the extension of court jurisdiction, are a part of one of the points listed in the National Action Plan (NAP) for countering terrorism in the country.

The federal cabinet had approved the extension of the SC and Islamabad High Court (IHC) to FATA in September last year, but the NA Standing Committee on Law and Justice later changed it to PHC from IHC as MNAs from FATA said it would be extremely cumbersome for residents of FATA to travel to the federal capital for justice.

The debate around the merger of FATA has accelerated with the recent Pakhtun Tahafuz Movement (PTM) protests demanding the restoration of routine life in FATA — even though the movement does not have an official stance on whether FATA should be merged with KP or carved into a separate province.