Tag: domestic investment
SBP for accelerating domestic investment in the country
Central bank chief says foreign exchange reserves have crossed $20 billion level for the first time
State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) Governor Ashraf Mahmood Wathra has termed it an opportune time to accelerate domestic investment in the country to take it to the next level of robust high growth.
“In the context of historically low interest rates, marked improvement in security conditions and energy supplies, and launch of CPEC-related initiatives, this is an opportune time to invest in new projects,” the SBO governor said.
The governor was addressing to a gathering of members of the Pakistan Stock Exchange in Karachi, investors, brokerage house representatives and banks’ presidents after performing the traditional gong ceremony.
Citing a recent analysis of non financial companies listed at the stock exchange, the governor revealed that overall, the corporate sector is fairly liquid and possesses a healthy surplus of investable funds.
Referring to recent gains in economic performance, Governor Wathra said that Pakistan’s economy has shown marked recovery during the last two fiscal years, growing by over 4 per cent, after an anemic rate of 2.8 per cent on average in the preceding 5 years. Additionally, he said, macroeconomic stability has been the key feature of this recovery with budget deficits being contained without compromising on indispensable public spending; adequate level of foreign exchange buffers built which have crossed $20 billion level for the first time while inflation and inflationary expectations are less likely to resurge anytime soon.
“What this tells us is that no major risks are in sight, which would undermine efforts in meeting our shared objective of achieving high growth; generating more jobs; and move further ahead on the development frontier,” the governor said.
He termed the maturing of capital markets a welcome sign for the private sector. Showing his optimism, the governor remarked, "With the advent of unified PSX, there is now a deep liquidity pool and a national platform for domestic savers and investors to take advantage of. For their part, corporate entities can benefit from enhanced access to savings, which can be channeled into new projects and developmental activities. In addition, the integration facilitates regulators in monitoring of market activity, and allows a greater degree of efficiency and transparency to be realised."
Later a detailed presentation was given by SBP Chief Economic Adviser Dr Saeed Ahmed titled ‘Taking Economic Recovery to the Next Level: Role of the Private Sector’. Giving a detailed account of international perspective on the role of private sector and where the economy stands today, Dr Saeed’s presentation highlighted that it is now time to move from stabilisation to growth and that it is time for the private sector to lead economic recovery.
According to the presentation, non-financial corporate sector data reveal gradual deleveraging since the year 2009, and marked improvement in liquidity condition. The most conservative estimate of net surplus with the corporate sector is Rs 446 billion (calculated as current assets net of current liabilities, without additional borrowing). It is noted that some entities have parked their liquidity in treasury bills and Pakistan Investment Bonds. This is disturbing as the corporate sector is looking to benefit from investing in risk-free government securities, instead of investing in real economic activities.
The presentation also provided some estimates of the potential investable resources of the non-financial corporate sector, which, when deployed can increase investment in the country significantly and contribute to economic growth and job creation. The total investable resource, defined as twice the size of equity (based on assumption of debt-equity ratio of 2) with short term investments, cash and near cash and excluding the total liabilities, turns out to be over Rs 2.6 trillion. More than half of this potential lies in the energy sector alone. Some other major sectors include cement, textiles and autos. According to another definition of computing potential investable resources, which replaces total liabilities with total borrowings, the potential reaches over Rs 3.7 trillion while the major sectors remain the same.
Earlier, Pakistan Stock Exchange Chairman Munir Kamal welcomed the SBP governor. "This is the first time in the history of stock exchange in the country that the governor of State Bank has been invited to the gong ceremony of the stock exchange," he remarked. He praised the overall improvement in the macroeconomic situation in the country and said that a joint effort by the central bank and stock exchange would definitely pave the way for accelerating investment and thus boosting economic growth in the country.