Afghanistan bans trade in Pakistani rupee

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KHOST CITY: Afghan authorities on Sunday, in a bid to increase the circulation of local currency, decided to ban trade in Pakistani rupee in southeastern Khost province.

The move by provincial governor Hakam Khan Habibi aims to counter the use of Pakistani currency in local markets.

Following the move, many young people on Khost had rallied to urge people to buy and sell goods only using their own currency, afghanis. Afghans say that they face lots of problems while trading in Pakistani rupee, especially when the dollar rate increases or decreases.

Talib Mangal, the governor’s spokesman, told Pajhwok Afghan News that a commission has been created to implement the plan to promote transactions in afghani instead of Pakistani rupee.

“Anyone violating the decision would be referred to judicial organs,” he warned.

However, civil society activists say the plan has failed to achieve the objective so far.

While Afghanistan shares a common religion, race, history, ethnicity and geography with Pakistan, bilateral relations have always been strained. Pak-Afghan trade volume, despite having a potential of $5 billion, has fallen from $2.5 billion to $1.4 billion.

However, despite the troubled times, Pakistani ports of Karachi and Gwadar are still the most economical routes for Afghan transit trade.

In May, Pakistan had formally reopened the Ghulam Khan crossing point — a major trade route with its landlocked neighbour after nearly four years.

It is one of the eighteen border crossing points between the two countries that connects Pakistan’s North Waziristan tribal region with Khost province of Afghanistan. It is also the third-largest official crossing point on the nearly 2,600-kilometer, mostly porous frontier between the two countries.

The route serves as the shortest one from Karachi to Kabul, reducing the total distance by more than 400 kilometres, as compared to Torkham.

Authorities had closed the remote Ghulam Khan border crossing in North Waziristan in 2014, after launching a major army-led counter-militancy offensive in the tribal belt, once condemned as “the breeding ground for international terrorism”.