US to spend $3.4b in Pakistan, Afghanistan to foster ties

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US State Secretary Kerry acknowledges Pakistan’s commitment against terrorism

United States Secretary of State John Kerry has said Pakistan has displayed a “vigorous commitment” for defeating violent extremists groups in the wake of December 16, 2014 terror attack on the Army Public School in Peshawar.

Testifying before Senate Appropriations Committee on the Obama administration’s request for State Department’s $ 50.3 billion discretionary funding in the FY 2016 budget, Kerry told lawmakers that the US intends to spend $3.4 billion to “reinforce partnerships and diplomatic engagement with Afghanistan and Pakistan.”

The US is working with Islamabad to counter terrorist groups that threaten the two countries shared security, he said. “Last month, I met with the country’s leadership for our annual strategic dialogue and found a vigorous commitment to take on and defeat violent extremist groups.”

“In recognition of our long-term engagement with the Pakistanis, we are also helping to promote development, energy security, health, and education,” Kerry added.

STRENGTHENED TIES WITH INDIA:

Speaking about Washington’s relationship with India, Kerry said, “At the same time, through constant diplomacy and the exchange of historic visits by our heads of government, we have strengthened our ties with India, the world’s largest democracy, on economic issues, security cooperation, science, and clean energy.”

On Afghanistan, the US state secretary said that this year, the country will exercise full responsibility for its security forces, making possible a significant reduction in the US military presence.

“We will, however, continue to consult with Kabul on security matters, and to administer a robust train, advise and assist mission. We are also requesting $ 1.5 billion to support the new Afghan unity government as it strives to implement reforms and improve economic performance. This aid will be targeted at helping Afghanistan to move ahead through better governance, investments in health, education, and infrastructure, and the equitable treatment of women and girls.”