Bal Keshav Thackeray, one of India’s most polarising politicians and leader of the right-wing Hindu nationalist Shiv Sena party that has dominated politics in the country’s richest city for two decades, has died aged 86.
Thackeray died of cardio-respiratory arrest on Saturday at his home, one of his doctors, Jalil Parker, said. He had been ill for some time and was rumoured to have died earlier this week.
A religious zealot whose grip over Mumbai often resembled that of a mob boss, Thackeray was president and founder of the hardline Shiv Sena (Shiva’s Army), built around his fiery rhetoric on religion, immigration and communalism.
A hero of Mumbai’s Hindu working class, he was heralded as a staunch defender of regional heritage by his supporters and despised as a hot-headed bigot by others. He devoted his public life to championing the rights of Mumbai’s “sons of the soil”.
As darkness fell and news of his death spread on Saturday evening, shopkeepers and restaurant owners rushed to down their shutters across India’s commercial capital, as the city’s population fled home on traffic-clogged roads fearing a “bandh”, or city-wide shutdown, by his supporters.
A bus was attacked with stones in one of the city’s eastern suburbs, while people carrying Shiv Sena flags were seen forcibly shutting down shops that had not already closed, as the city’s police force advised people to stay in their homes. Shutdowns in the past, typically enforced by political groups as a protest measure, have seen incidents of violence.
Movie theatres closed their gates, music concerts were cancelled and taxis disappeared from the roads after Thackeray’s death was announced. The city’s bus transport company suspended all of its services, CNN-IBN television channel reported.
The shutdown is expected to last until Sunday evening, when his funeral will take place. Thackeray, a former political cartoonist, waged a 50-year campaign against immigrants from outside the state. He accused immigrants of taking jobs away from residents of Mumbai, endearing him to large numbers of young working class men.
“Only Marathis have the first right over Mumbai,” Thackeray wrote in his party’s newspaper last year, referring to natives of Maharashtra, of which Mumbai is capital. The party newspaper is called Saamna, which means “confrontation” in the Marathi language. His rise to power in Mumbai, a city of about 20 million people, underscored the strong pull of religion and regionalism in modern India, a constitutionally secular country prone to clashes over its many faiths and traditions. Always seen in oversized tinted sunglasses, even when indoors, with a necklace of beads over orange robes typically worn by religious figures, Thackeray held a strong grip on Mumbai through his army of loyal supporters, whose rallies and protests often turned violent and forced the city to a halt.
“A FARCE”: Thackeray often referred to Indian Muslims as “anti-nationals” and called for Hindu suicide squads to counter what he saw as a rise in Islamic terrorism. He was also fiercely critical of Pakistan, decrying efforts by New Delhi to reach out to its nuclear-armed rival. “Having peace talks with Pakistan which is behind the blasts in India is a farce,” Thackeray wrote in Saamna in July, referring to bomb attacks in Mumbai in 2008. “Playing cricket with them is treason,” he added. A government inquiry into riots in Mumbai in 1992 and 1993 said “there is no doubt that the Shiv Sena and Shiv Sainiks took the lead in organising attacks on Muslims and their properties under the guidance of several leaders of the Shiv Sena”.
Thackeray was never charged in connection with the riots, in which about 600 Muslims were killed. His political influence and huge following saw him courted by big business and some of India’s most famous film stars. Amitabh Bachchan, the biggest name in Bollywood, fought through crowds outside his house to visit Thackeray this week when the politician’s health deteriorated.
Thackeray’s views have been condemned by many mainstream politicians, but his party is the fourth-largest in Maharashtra’s state legislature, and his face adorns hundreds of billboards across Mumbai. His death could spark a power struggle in the Shiv Sena, denting its support with its vote base in Maharashtra. In a video message to party workers last month, a visibly frail and out-of-breath Thackeray said he was exhausted and asked them to “take care” of his son, Uddhav, and grandson, Aditya, who are widely seen as his successors. Thackeray’s estranged nephew, Raj, whose skills as a public speaker have drawn comparison with his uncle, broke away from the Shiv Sena in 2006 to form a rival party, and is seen by many to be gaining influence in the state.
BALTHACKERY IDENTICAL TWIN OF MAULANA FAUL REHMAN JAMAETI ISLAMI — REST IN PIECE !!!
Children and then finally the Orange Clown was dead
what about the green clowns?
@angel
A clown he was but he wasnt funny!
Asima Jahangir must be crying bitterly.
shahid –and cobrajock- snakes –
– asma jahangir — HALAAL — PATRIOT -BOLD – INTELLECTUAL – HIGHLY EDUCATED –WISE
BALTHACKERY — HARAAM – BAD POLITICIAN -DIVISIVE- CORRUPT
Maharashtra cha ekmev wagh gela..:-(
Is it a Good News Or Bad News
http://www.myniagaratours.com/
My condolences to Asma Jehangir
Thank God this bloody terrorist has died atlast. He was an extremist in every sense….gun culture, violent attacks, threats, fascism, islamophobia, extortion…How confident he was of his dirty intentions about the Pakistan team a few days back. Such tyrants often forget the biggest reality of life i.e death. He would have to answer God for all this.
LESS EXTREMIST THAN ISLAMICS KAAFRIS BASTA-DS WHO SPONSORED TERRORISM 26/11 MUMBAI 2008 – IN FULL VIEW OF WORLD MEDIA CASTING PAKISTAN AND MUSLIMS AS TERRORISTS ..YOU SOB KHAN WHATEVER … ENOUGH MAD Bad mullas in pakistan several ragbag political parties !!!
what about you people huh? you are the factory of terrorism and that man gave you answer in your own language! he was a true nationalist and leader of thousands. when he said "mumbai band" the second largest city in d world used to stop in an hour! he was a tiger and lived like one! he made the life of billions! he was savior and 25 lakh people were present at his funeral to pay him tribute! such was the glory of this true nationalist! search the funeral videos of this man and you will get an idea!
Bal Thackrey showed real face of Muslims and Islam and stood up against the evil of Islamic terrorism.
He taught Muslims how to live in a secular society and also taght them a lesson in their own language. He was a hero for all those non-muslims all over the world who are trying to save their countries, cultures, religion and future generations from invasion by Muslims.
God blessed him with ripe age of 86 and there are many who will always admire him for the stand he took against Muslims.
It was Muslims who silenced him and taught him not to play with Islam or Muslims.May be a tiger in paper. But in reality he was a paper tiger.
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Is he still dead ???
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bhinderwala sikh terrorist rapist sob was sponsored by pak isi ..balthackery was sponsiored by congress party ..
bal thakre thouht us how to kick asses of those muslims who used to eat food of india and raise slowguns for pakistan RIP balasaheb
Thanks God he died through natural cause, otherwise if some incident would have happened to him, this could lead blood bath in tense areas of India and many become victim of it.
Same like that I pray for natural death of Altad hussain, shahi sayed or Zardari family.What ever mess was created after Bhutto killing was made obvious to us that this way rioters start their business on the name of mourning.
JAI MAHARASHTRA!!!!!! PAKISTANI DUKKAR MURDABAD , !!!! xD
ek tha tiger!
COL 62, DID YOU DELETE MY COMMENTS?
Hello Indians, please maintain some dignity ..you dont have to be abusive …he was a Hindu terrorist just as there are Muslim terrorists …we dont have to use foul language for Pakis..and btw! I think Narendra Modi is worse than Bal Thackeray, I dont remember he ever kiiled people or ordered so…unlike Modi. So me being a Hindu and an Indian female can pay tribute to the departed soul but hate his philosophy …
who r u priya? where r u from?
The only harsh reality of life is death,so instead of commenting on someone,who is dead. we should avoid the ill-deeds of anyone and should follow the good deeds irrespective of his/her faith.Now he will be sorted out by the Heavens according to his deed.By abusing each other we can never reach to any consensus so act like mature ,educated and civilized person.Best regards to everyone.
VERY GOOD COMMENT MR.ZAHID,
GOD BLESS ALL,
WITH WARM REGARDS TO ALL OF YOU.
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