Afghanistan suffers 4,300 civilian casualties in three months: UN

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In this photo taken on August 5, 2018, drought-displaced Afghan children look on from their tent at a camp for internally displaced people in Injil district of Herat province. - For only the second time in his life, Afghan farmer Murad Khan Ishaqzai has been forced to leave the home where he was born 80 years ago -- not by war but the worst drought in living memory. More than 250,000 people in western Afghanistan have been displaced by the months-long dry spell that has devastated crops, livestock and water supplies. (Photo by HOSHANG HASHIMI / AFP) / TO GO WITH AFGHANISTAN-DROUGHT-UNREST,FEATURE BY ALLISON JACKSON (Photo credit should read HOSHANG HASHIMI/AFP/Getty Images)

The tally was up 42 percent from the same period last year – in a war that ebbs and flows with the seasonal weather – and included more than a thousand deaths, according to data from the U.N. Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA).

That made it the bloodiest period in the world’s longest-running war since UNAMA began collecting like-for-like figures in 2009. It brought the total of casualties for the first nine months of 2019 to over 8,000.

“Civilian casualties at record-high levels clearly show the need for all parties concerned to pay much more attention to protecting the civilian population, including through a review of conduct during combat operations,” said Tadamichi Yamamoto, one of the U.N.’s top officials in Afghanistan.

Taliban insurgents fighting the U.S.-backed Kabul government control more of Afghanistan than at any time since being ousted from power nearly two decades ago.

They have stepped up a campaign of suicide bombings in recent years as Washington tries to pull its forces out.

Around 62 percent of casualties were caused by what UNAMA called “anti-government elements”, though casualties caused by pro-government forces also rose 26 percent.

UNAMA said on Tuesday that 85 civilians had been killed and more than 370 wounded in violence linked to last month’s election. The two presidential front-runners have both already claimed victory despite the count being delayed.