Early marriages restrict women participation in social, economic activities: report

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ISLAMABAD: A survey conducted by Punjab Commission on Status of Women here Thursday revealed that early marriages and early motherhood restrict choices for women to participate in any kind of activity.

According to the survey report, women in general and young women in particular face barriers that restrict their economic mobility and work. In Punjab, 47 percent of women are currently not in education, employment or training (NEET) rate.

Women feel their lack of qualifications, lack of appropriate job and training opportunities, domestic work responsibilities, inadequate promotion opportunities, lack of transport and accommodation, family and conduct of male colleagues are the major barriers, it added.

It said that 31 percent of women are in labor force but only one third are in paid employment, 34 percent of women have computer literacy with only 21 percent have access to the internet.

Punjab has population of 110 million, with 49 percent women in which literacy rate is 69 percent for the young women compared to 80 percent for men.

Survey revealed that 16 percent of women are married before 18 and only 3 percent of young women are married before the age of 15 or 12 percent gave birth before the age of 18.

Pakistan has lower secondary school enrollment of girls as compared to other countries, the survey said.

Survey shows that about 9.5 percent of young women have attained a B.A degree and above, of which 17 percent are urban, compared to 4.8 percent of their rural peers.