PARIS: French President Emmanuel Macron said on Friday that his ambitious European Union plans to reform the EU need German backing, as Chancellor Angela Merkel gears up for a crucial vote on forming a new coalition government.
“Our ambition cannot come to fruition alone,” Macron told a joint press conference with Merkel before talks in Paris. “It needs to come together with Germany’s ambition.”
Merkel’s immediate focus is domestic, with her political future on the line after more than 12 years in power.
On Sunday, some 600 delegates from Germany’s Social Democrat (SPD) party will be asked to give the green light to a preliminary coalition agreement reached with her conservatives last week.
“I am confident of the path ahead and I believe that at the SPD congress many will be open to the coalition negotiations,” Merkel told reporters in Paris.
“But the decision is for the Social Democrats in Germany alone.”
At Merkel’s meeting with Macron, which appeared aimed at giving her a boost the German leader said a “stable German government” was crucial for the EU to move forward with its reform agenda.
In November, she was left considerably weakened after her first attempt to form a new coalition government collapsed when the pro-business FDP party walked out.
‘Ambitions for Europe’
She then turned to the SPD, her outgoing governing partners with whom she hopes to form another grand coalition.
Macron, who is driving attempts to reform the EU in the wake of Britain’s decision to leave the bloc, refused to be drawn into trying to predict the outcome of Sunday’s vote, saying it could be “counterproductive”.
But he stressed the pro-European credentials of the SPD and said the coalition blueprint showed “true European ambition”.
“The chancellor has ambitions for Europe, SPD leaders have shown they have ambitions for Europe, and the coalition outline has them too,” Macron said.
Macron has made no secret of the fact that he would like to see the SPD, which is enthusiastic about his proposals for closer eurozone integration including a common budget, remain on Germany’s front benches.
Social Democrats are hesitant to renew a right-left “grand coalition” with Merkel’s conservatives, fearing their vote at the next election could plunge yet further from last year’s historic low of 20.5 per cent.
In an interview with AFP, German Foreign Minister and SPD stalwart Sigmar Gabriel said both countries “have a joint responsibility to develop all of Europe further” highlighting “reform of the economic and monetary union” as a top priority.
“We have to grasp the historic opportunity that we have with Macron, a convinced European,” Gabriel insisted, “otherwise one day the EU will only exist on paper.”
Some of Merkel’s conservative allies are, however, more reticent about the prospect of closer economic integration.
Last week Macron said a conservative-social democrat tie-up would be “good for Germany, good for France and above all good for Europe”.
Leading economists from both countries on Wednesday published a “blueprint for reform” for the eurozone that calls for new fiscal rules and an independent watchdog to make the currency more resilient against crises.
But the economists declined to specifically back Macron’s idea for a joint budget or eurozone finance minister.
