Indo-Pak friction leads to sharp decline in Samjhauta Express passengers

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LUDHIANA: A sharp decline has been witnessed in train passengers between India and Pakistan over the last year largely due to increased conflicts.

According to a prominent Indian newspaper, more than 13,000 passengers from Pakistan came to India in the last one year, but only 4,000 went from India to the neighbouring country on the Samjhauta Express. Both these numbers are significantly lower than those in corresponding periods last year.

For instance, in May-June this year, there was a decline of 97 per cent as compared to the same time last year. Overall, in the six months of April to September, the number declined by 52 per cent as compared to last year. Data of the Attari station in Amritsar district procured from the divisional railway authorities shows that in April-September this year, passengers from India to Pakistan were 1,064. This is a decline of 1,177 passengers from the same period last year. From Pakistan, 3,667 persons came to India on this train in this six-month period this year as compared to 7,681 last year.

The decline was maximum in two specific months. In June last year, 404 people from India went to Pakistan aboard the Express. This dropped to just 12 this year, by 97 per cent. From Pakistan the same month last year, 886 people came to India, but this dropped by 54 per cent to 410 this June. In August 2016, as many as 151 passengers travelled from India to Pakistan and 1243 made a journey from Pakistan to India and in comparison, 38 passengers commuted from India to Pakistan and 442 vice versa in August 2017.

The numbers declined in June due to cross-border firing from June to September, which led to deaths of civilians and soldiers on both sides.

Northern Railways’ Ferozepur Divisional Commercial Manager (DCM) Rajneesh Srivastava said, “It has been observed that whenever a conflict takes place on the border, the number of cross-border passengers comes down.”

The data also shows that there are more passengers travelling from Pakistan as compared to those going from India. In the six months from April to September, 71 per cent more people came to India from Pakistan than those who went to that country.