Wang Binghua, chairman of the State Power Investment Corp, while addressing here the 25th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering, confirmed that Pakistan has placed orders with China to build nuclear power plants
China has been searching for potential buyers of its domestic nuclear technology to increase profits and expand its global market share. “We have bought the technology from US-based Westinghouse in 2007, after which around 200 research institutes and companies have helped produce such technology locally and further research and development,” Wang said.
China aims to make two nuclear reactors in Zhejiang and Shandong provinces operational in the fourth quarter as part its efforts to utilize some of the world’s most advanced nuclear technology.
The Sanmen station in Zhejiang and Haiyang station in Shandong have a capacity to produce 1,000 megawatts each and will help China reduce its reliance on coal and gas.The Sanmen reactor was commissioned on Saturday and is now only awaiting authorization from the central government to plug into the state grid, said Shanghai Nuclear Engineering Research & Design Institute president Zheng Mingguang.
Wang estimates the plant will be operating by the fourth quarter, but warned uncertainties remain due to “administrative approvals still needed, covering procedures such as adding fuels and connecting electricity to grids.”
“The reactors are named AP1000, referring to the “advanced passive system” automatic cooling systems to avoid explosions. The reactors have a lifetime of 60 years and “could run without problems in 20-30 years beyond that,” Zheng said.