Pakistan sees growth surging to 7pc as China invests billions

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Pakistan will see its annual economic growth rate surge to seven per cent in two years as it reaps the benefits from China and others investing more than $40 billion in infrastructure, according to the finance ministry’s top bureaucrat, American media reported on Thursday.

Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif’s government was serious in implementing economic reforms by heading toward completion of an International Monetary Fund loan programme, Finance Secretary Waqar Masood Khan said in an interview with US media.

“We still face challenges in achieving a higher growth,” Khan said. “Compared to our potential, our growth rate is significantly low.”

Sharif was targeting growth of five per cent for the current fiscal year ending in June, an eight-year high, as he worked with the IMF to turn around an economy hindered by energy shortages and terrorism, he said. China’s plans to invest $46 billion in an economic corridor were fueling optimism that growth was set to reach new heights, he added.

“Since Pakistan started taking the IMF loans in the 1950s, it has struggled to see them through. It came close under former military president Pervez Musharraf, who didn’t take the last installment of that loan.”

Khan said completing an IMF loan programme “is always very tough.” He declined to say whether the government would seek to borrow more from the IMF in the future.

“We will cross the bridge when we come to it,” he said. Khan doesn’t see hurdles in selling a stake in national carrier Pakistan International Airlines Corp, a condition for the release of IMF loan installments. Protests by the national carrier’s employees last month halted its flight operations.

“It is evident that there is more interaction required between the stakeholders,” he said

“The government’s commitment to bring strategic partner in PIA and other power companies is there and will be accomplished through a consultative process. The Sharif government has raised about $1.5 billion selling its remaining stakes in banks such as United Bank Ltd and Habib Bank Ltd. It has helped in increasing the central bank’s foreign reserves to about $16 billion,” Khan said.