Hurricane Irene blasted ashore near Cape Lookout, North Carolina Saturday, a weakened but still massive category one storm that has sent tens of thousands of Americans fleeing for safety. Irene packed sustained winds of 85 miles (140 kilometers) an hour as it made landfall, the Miami-based National Hurricane Center said. After North Carolina, the hurricane was forecast to churn up the eastern seaboard towards Washington, New York and Boston.
The densely populated corridor, home to more than 65 million people, was under threat of flooding, storm surges, power outages and destruction that experts said could cost up to $12 billion. New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg has ordered an unprecedented mass evacuation and the closure of the subway while US President Barack Obama cut short his summer vacation and returned to Washington.
Bloomberg told a news conference Friday he had ordered the first-ever mass evacuations from low-lying areas across the densely populated city that are home to some 250,000 people, calling it a “matter of life or death.” “We have never done a mandatory evacuation before, and we wouldn’t be doing this now if we didn’t think the storm had the potential to be very serious,” Bloomberg said. Authorities had earlier announced that New York’s massive transit system would begin to shut down midday Saturday in another rare move that could hinder transport into Monday’s rush hour.
All major New York area airports will close Saturday at noon (1600 GMT), officials said. New York state meanwhile said major links into the city would be cut if winds exceeded 60 miles per hour, as predicted, and authorities called up 900 National Guard troops and 2,500 power workers to prepare for emergency repair work, the largest ever deployment.
Neighboring New Jersey on Thursday ordered 750,000 people out of the Cape May area. Rain and tropical storm-force winds were already pummeling North Carolina and other parts of the coast.
The NHC said Irene would likely remain a hurricane as it passed over or near the mid-Atlantic Saturday night before churning north towards Canada. Irene’s approach stirred painful memories of Hurricane Katrina, which smashed into the Gulf Coast in 2005, stranding thousands of people in New Orleans and overwhelming poorly-prepared local and federal authorities.